Which of the following best describes 'Phonological sensitivity'?

Phonological sensitivity is fundamentally about understanding the sound structure of language. This skill involves the awareness of various sound units within spoken language, such as words, syllables, and individual phonemes. By recognizing and manipulating these sound units, individuals can better engage with language, which is essential for reading and writing development.

It's important to note that while being able to sound out words refers to phonics skills and involves the application of knowledge about the relationship between sounds and letters, it is a narrower aspect of language processing. Similarly, recognizing printed text and spelling correctly are important literacy skills, but they stem from a foundational understanding of the sound structure itself. Thus, the best description of phonological sensitivity encompasses the broader understanding of how sounds operate within the language.