Which level of Bloom's taxonomy involves recalling basic facts and information?

The level of Bloom's taxonomy that involves recalling basic facts and information is memorizing. This foundational cognitive skill focuses on the ability to recognize and retrieve previously learned information without necessarily understanding its deeper implications or being able to apply it in new contexts. At this level, learners are often asked to remember specific data, such as definitions, dates, or other straightforward facts, which serves as a critical step in the learning process.

Understanding and applying involve higher-order thinking skills. Understanding refers to grasping the meaning of the information, while applying requires using that knowledge in practical situations. Evaluating, on the other hand, involves making judgments based on criteria and standards and is the most complex level of cognition in Bloom's taxonomy. Thus, memorizing is distinctly attributed to the recall of fundamental facts and information.