What term best describes tasks like 'justifying' and 'verifying' in Bloom's taxonomy?

The term that best describes tasks like 'justifying' and 'verifying' in Bloom's taxonomy is evaluating. This level involves making judgments based on criteria and standards, which aligns with the actions of justifying—providing reasons for a particular stance or conclusion—and verifying—confirming the validity of information or arguments. At this stage, learners critically assess information, techniques, and approaches to weigh the evidence and decide on the quality or relevance of the information presented.

In contrast, creating refers to the generation of new ideas or products, analyzing involves breaking down information into components to better understand its structure, and understanding involves comprehending and making sense of concepts at a more basic level. Evaluating requires a higher level of cognitive engagement as it goes beyond merely understanding material to applying judgment based on certain criteria or evidence.