What is the term for converting letters into sound sequences and blending those sounds to form new words?

The term for converting letters into sound sequences and blending those sounds to form new words is synthetic phonics. This approach emphasizes teaching students the relationships between letters (graphemes) and the sounds they represent (phonemes) in a systematic way. It encourages learners to decode words by breaking them down into their constituent sounds and then blending those sounds together to pronounce the word. This method is particularly effective in helping early readers understand the fundamentals of reading and spelling, as it builds a foundation for word recognition and literacy skills. Through synthetic phonics, students gain the ability to decode unfamiliar words, enhancing their reading fluency and comprehension.