What is the purpose of running records in reading assessment?

Running records are a tool used in reading assessment to closely observe and analyze students' reading behaviors. They involve having a student read a passage aloud while the teacher takes notes on various aspects of the reading process, including accuracy, fluency, and comprehension. This method allows educators to identify specific reading strengths and areas needing improvement, tailored to each student’s needs.

Through running records, teachers can gain insights into how students cope with various texts, their problem-solving strategies when encountering unfamiliar words, and their overall engagement with the material. This data is crucial for driving instruction, enabling teachers to provide appropriate support and interventions that enhance reading skills effectively. Thus, the primary purpose of running records centers on understanding and supporting the reading development of students.