What is the primary focus of the citizenship curriculum?

The primary focus of the citizenship curriculum centers around explaining the rights and responsibilities of U.S. citizens. This curriculum is designed to educate students about what it means to be a citizen, including their entitlements, such as the right to vote and free speech, as well as their civic duties, like jury service and obeying the law. Understanding these aspects is crucial for fostering informed and engaged citizens who can participate effectively in democracy and contribute to their communities.

In contrast, the other choices do not encapsulate the core intent of a citizenship curriculum. While understanding basic economic concepts and issues, what a government is and does, and reciting historical events are important areas of study, they do not specifically aim to convey the critical knowledge of citizens' rights and responsibilities, which is fundamental for active civic participation.