What different components can affect style in writing?

The choice highlighting diction, sentence structure, and tone as components that affect style in writing is well-founded because these elements collectively define how a writer expresses their thoughts and engages their audience.

Diction refers to the choice of words and level of language used, which can convey formality or informality, clarity or ambiguity, and can evoke specific emotions in the reader. For instance, using complex vocabulary might suggest sophistication, while simple, everyday language can make the text more relatable.

Sentence structure involves the arrangement of words and the complexity of sentences. Variation in sentence length and type can create rhythm, emphasize points, and affect the overall flow of the writing. A blend of short, impactful sentences with longer, more detailed ones can keep the reader's interest and enhance the message's clarity.

Tone reflects the writer’s attitude toward the subject and audience, influenced by diction and sentence structure. It can be serious, humorous, sarcastic, or formal, shaping the reader's perception and emotional response.

These three components work together to create a cohesive style that can significantly impact how writing is perceived and understood, making this option the most comprehensive concerning writing style.