The ability to summarize and paraphrase material falls under which cognitive level?

The ability to summarize and paraphrase material is classified under the cognitive level of comprehension. This cognitive level involves understanding the meaning of the text, which includes grasping the main ideas and being able to express them in one's own words. Summarizing requires distilling information down to its essence, while paraphrasing involves rephrasing the content with new wording but retaining the original meaning. Both skills demonstrate an understanding of the material rather than merely recalling facts or assessing the value of the content, which are associated with other cognitive levels such as knowledge and evaluation. Comprehension is foundational for effective reading and communication, as it reflects one's ability to interpret, infer, and relate ideas presented in the text.